Repository Universitas Pakuan

Detail Karya Ilmiah Dosen

Didik Notosudjono, Bagus Dwi Ramadhon2, Agung Tri Prasetyo1, Hazairin Samaulloh, Arief Mudianto, Asri

Judul : Characteristic Evaluation of Organic Waste Power Plant in Bantargebang Waste Processing Plant

Abstrak :
Bantargebang landfill located in Bekasi is the place where Jakarta dumps its waste. Landfill Gas is a gas produced from biology decomposition reaction process where organic matters are converted into CO2, CH2, ammonia, and hydrogen sulfide. The decomposition will continue aerobically in a short time until the available oxygen lessens. Bantargebang waste processing plant (or TPST in Indonesian) produces an average 6000-7000 tons/day of waste. If the wastes in the waste processing plant are not processed, it could cause undesired environmental pollution. So, with the construction of Waste Power Plant (or PLTSa in indonesian) in Bantargebang waste processing plant could lower the pollution caused by the dumped wastes. Bantargebang's Waste Power Plant have a capacity of 15,6 MW but according to the evaluation result in 2017, the power plant only produces 250 KW electricity. Therefore the purpose of this writing is to evaluate the systems installed in Bantargebang's Waste Power Plant, identify the problem of the decrease in capacity and lowers the level of pollution contained within the area. Based on the evaluation result of attempting to fix the power plant's system using capping and also vertical pipes to collect the landfill gas, it could generates 19,6 MW in the first year and eventually decreased in the following years, until the twentieth year reaches only 0,191 MW. Aside from that, the gas engine itself which was broken needs to be fixed by having its spare part installed and applying a continued maintenance to minimalize future damages.

Tahun : 2020 Media Publikasi : Prosiding

Kategori : Jurnal No/Vol/Tahun : - / - / 2020

ISSN/ISBN : -

PTN/S : Universitas Pakuan Program Studi : TEKNIK ELEKTRO

Bibliography :
1. G. Notton, Importance of islands in renewable energy production and storage: the situation of the French islands, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 47 (2015) 260–269, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.03.053.

2. M. Drouineau, E. Assoumou, V. Mazauric, N. Maïzi, Increasing shares of intermittentsources in Reunion Island: impacts on the future reliability of power supply,Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 46 (2015) 120–128, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser. 2015.02.024.

3. E.K. Stuart, Energizing the island community: a review of policy standpoints for energy in small island states and territories, Sustain. Dev. 14 (2006) 139–147.

4. D. Weisser, On the economics of electricity consumption in small island developing states: a role for renewable energy technologies? Energy Pol. 32 (2004) 127–140.

5. Killian Charya, Joël Aubinc, Loïc Guindéa, Jorge Sierraa, Jean-Marc Blazya, Cultivating biomass locally or importing it? LCA of biomassprovision scenarios for cleaner electricity production in a small tropical island, Biomass and Bioenergy 110 (2018) 1-2

6. Nur Afifah Thohiroh, Rina Mardiati, Waste Power Plant Design (PLTSa in Indonesian) Using Feasible Burning Technology TPST Bantargebang Case Study, SENTER 2017, December 15-16 2017, pp. 212~224 ISBN: 978-602-512-810-3.

7. Nickolas J. Themelis_, Priscilla A. Ulloa, Methane generation in landfills, Earth Engineering Center and Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University,New York, NY 10027,Renewable Energy 32 (2007) 1243–1257, Science Direct

8. Shin H-C, Park J-W, Kim H-S, Shin E-S. Environmental and economic assessment of landfill gas electricity generation in Korea using LEAP model. Energy Policy 2005;33:1261–70

9. Anwar Johari, Saeed Isa Ahmed∗, Haslenda Hashim, Habib Alkali, Mat Ramli, Economic and environmental benefits of landfill gas from municipal solid waste in Malaysia, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews Volume 16, Issue 5, June 2012, Pages 2907-2912A

10. Biomethane grid injection or biomethane liquefaction: A technical-economic analysis G. Pasini, A. Baccioli∗, L. Ferrari, M. Antonelli, S. Frigo, U. Desideri Department of Energy, Systems, Territory and Constructions Engineering, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino, 56126, Pisa, Italy, Biomass and Bioenergy 127 (2019) 105264

11. Kompas.com with a title "PLTSa Bantargebang Bekasi Operates 2010", https://sains.kompas.com/read/2009/02/20/04361440/pltsa.bantargebang.bekasi.beroperasi.2010

12. Srilarakasuri P Ardiagarini, Anthony Riman, Helena J Kristina, compressed natural gas product cost calculation from Landfill gas as an alternative energy on bantargebang waste processing, Bekasi, Industry technological branch, Pelita Harapan University-Tangerang J@TI Undip, Vol VIII, No 2, Mei 2013

13. Agamuthu P, Khidzir K., Fauziah M. Drivers of Sustainable Waste Management in Asia. Waste Management and Research 2009:27:625–33

14. Code of Federal Regulations. Title 40: Protection of Environment, part 258-Criteria for municipal solid waste landfills; http://www.epa.gov/epacfr40/chapt-I.info/chi-toc.htm

15. USEPA. Municipal solid waste generation, recycling, and disposal in the United States, Facts and Figures; 2003; www.epa.gov/epaoswer/non-hw/muncpl/pubs/msw05rpt.pdf

16. USEPA. Development document for final effluent limitations guidelines and standards for the landfills pointsource category. EPA-821-R-99-109.Washington, DC; 2000; http://www.epa.gov.

17. EC, SCADPlus: Strategy for sustainable development, European Commission, 2005. http://europa.eu/scadplus/leg/lvb/128117.htm

18. DEFRA, UK emissions of air pollutants 1970-2000. Report of the National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory compiled on behalf of Defra by the National Environmental Technology Centre (Netcen), Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs,2002.http://www.naei.org.uk/reports.php.

19. Chapman, M & Antizar Ladislao, B 2013, 'Biotic landfill CH4 emission abatement using bio-waste compost as a landfill cover'. in HJ Escobedo & SM Madrigal (eds), Agriculture and Food Science Research Summaries. Agriculture Issues and Policies, Nova Science Publishers, pp. 115-116.

20. Syarifudin. Waste Power Plant Analysis and Cost for Remote Indragiri Village Desa. Depok. Universitas Indonesia, 2012.

21. Latiefah, Siefatul, Nugroho, Dwi, Nugroho. Biogas energy conversion into electrical energy as a renewable and eco-friendly energy alternative in Pangpajang Village, Madura. Yogyakarta. 2014

22. EPA 2010, Landfill Gas Energy Project Development Handbook, Landfill Methan outreach, Program (LMPO), climate change devision, US EPA 2010.

23. Mulyana, Rida. Waste becomes Power. Jakarta. DJLPE, Ministry of Energy Resources 2015

24. Chiemchaisri C, Chiemchaisri W, Kumar S, Hettiaratchi JP(2007) Solid waste characteristics and their relationship to gas production in tropical landfill. Environ Monitor Assess 135:41–48.

25. Bala Yamini Sadasivam, Krishna R. Reddy, Landfill methane oxidation in soil and bio-based cover systems: a review, Rev Environ Sci Biotechnol (2014) 13:79–107, Published online:24 November 2013,Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013DOI 10.1007/s11157-013-9325-z

26. Scheutz C, Kjeldsen P, Bogner JE, Visscher AD, Gebert J, Hilger HA (2009a) Microbial methane oxidation processes and technologies for mitigation of landfill gas emissions. Waste Manag 27:409–455

27. Chanton J, Abichou T, Ford C, Hater G, Green R, Goldsmith D 2011, Landfill methane oxidation across climate types inthe U.S. Environ Sci Technol 45:313–319

28. Spokas K, Bogner J, Chanton AJ (2011) A process-based inventory model for landfill CH4 emissions inclusive of seasonal soil microclimate and CH4 oxidation. J Geophys Res 116:G04017.

29. Stern JC, Chanton J, Abichou T, Powelson D, Yuan L, Escoriza S (2007) Use of a biologically active cover to reduce landfill methane emissions and enhance methane oxidation. Waste Manag 27:1248–1258

30. Carr, A. 2010. Landfill Gas Resource 2010/2020 Potential and Scenario Development. Sustainable Energy Ireland Renewable Information Office.

31. Slamet Raharjoa , Adjar Pratotob , Ariadi Hazmic , Sirdanyd , Taufiq Ihsana , Amamil Khairaa, methane gas concentration analysis (CH4) in regional payakumbuh waste processing as an alternative energy source, SNSTL Proceeding I 2014 ISSN 2356-4938 Padang, September 11th 2014

32. Fariz, Fadlan. Solid Waste Processing Mechanism and Utilizing its Processing Result di TPST Bantargebang. Universitas Sahid. Jakarta. 2016

33. Scheutz C, Kjeldsen P, Bogner JE, Visscher AD, Gebert J, Hilger HA (2009a) Microbial methane oxidation processes and technologies for mitigation of landfill gas emissions. Waste Manag 27:409–455

34. Chanton J, Abichou T, Ford C, Hater G, Green R, Goldsmith D 2011, Landfill methane oxidation across climate types inthe

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Detail Karya Ilmiah Dosen

Didik Notosudjono, Bagus Dwi Ramadhon2, Agung Tri Prasetyo1, Hazairin Samaulloh, Arief Mudianto, Asri

Judul	:	Characteristic Evaluation of Organic Waste Power Plant in Bantargebang Waste Processing Plant
Abstrak	:	Bantargebang landfill located in Bekasi is the place where Jakarta dumps its waste. Landfill Gas is a gas produced from biology decomposition reaction process where organic matters are converted into CO2, CH2, ammonia, and hydrogen sulfide. The decomposition will continue aerobically in a short time until the available oxygen lessens. Bantargebang waste processing plant (or TPST in Indonesian) produces an average 6000-7000 tons/day of waste. If the wastes in the waste processing plant are not processed, it could cause undesired environmental pollution. So, with the construction of Waste Power Plant (or PLTSa in indonesian) in Bantargebang waste processing plant could lower the pollution caused by the dumped wastes. Bantargebang's Waste Power Plant have a capacity of 15,6 MW but according to the evaluation result in 2017, the power plant only produces 250 KW electricity. Therefore the purpose of this writing is to evaluate the systems installed in Bantargebang's Waste Power Plant, identify the problem of the decrease in capacity and lowers the level of pollution contained within the area. Based on the evaluation result of attempting to fix the power plant's system using capping and also vertical pipes to collect the landfill gas, it could generates 19,6 MW in the first year and eventually decreased in the following years, until the twentieth year reaches only 0,191 MW. Aside from that, the gas engine itself which was broken needs to be fixed by having its spare part installed and applying a continued maintenance to minimalize future damages.
Tahun	:	2020	Media Publikasi	:	Prosiding
Kategori	:	Jurnal	No/Vol/Tahun	:	- / - / 2020
ISSN/ISBN	:	-
PTN/S	:	Universitas Pakuan	Program Studi	:	TEKNIK ELEKTRO
Bibliography	:	1. G. Notton, Importance of islands in renewable energy production and storage: the situation of the French islands, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 47 (2015) 260–269, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.03.053. 2. M. Drouineau, E. Assoumou, V. Mazauric, N. Maïzi, Increasing shares of intermittentsources in Reunion Island: impacts on the future reliability of power supply,Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 46 (2015) 120–128, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser. 2015.02.024. 3. E.K. Stuart, Energizing the island community: a review of policy standpoints for energy in small island states and territories, Sustain. Dev. 14 (2006) 139–147. 4. D. Weisser, On the economics of electricity consumption in small island developing states: a role for renewable energy technologies? Energy Pol. 32 (2004) 127–140. 5. Killian Charya, Joël Aubinc, Loïc Guindéa, Jorge Sierraa, Jean-Marc Blazya, Cultivating biomass locally or importing it? LCA of biomassprovision scenarios for cleaner electricity production in a small tropical island, Biomass and Bioenergy 110 (2018) 1-2 6. Nur Afifah Thohiroh, Rina Mardiati, Waste Power Plant Design (PLTSa in Indonesian) Using Feasible Burning Technology TPST Bantargebang Case Study, SENTER 2017, December 15-16 2017, pp. 212~224 ISBN: 978-602-512-810-3. 7. Nickolas J. Themelis_, Priscilla A. Ulloa, Methane generation in landfills, Earth Engineering Center and Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University,New York, NY 10027,Renewable Energy 32 (2007) 1243–1257, Science Direct 8. Shin H-C, Park J-W, Kim H-S, Shin E-S. Environmental and economic assessment of landfill gas electricity generation in Korea using LEAP model. Energy Policy 2005;33:1261–70 9. Anwar Johari, Saeed Isa Ahmed∗, Haslenda Hashim, Habib Alkali, Mat Ramli, Economic and environmental benefits of landfill gas from municipal solid waste in Malaysia, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews Volume 16, Issue 5, June 2012, Pages 2907-2912A 10. Biomethane grid injection or biomethane liquefaction: A technical-economic analysis G. Pasini, A. Baccioli∗, L. Ferrari, M. Antonelli, S. Frigo, U. Desideri Department of Energy, Systems, Territory and Constructions Engineering, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino, 56126, Pisa, Italy, Biomass and Bioenergy 127 (2019) 105264 11. Kompas.com with a title "PLTSa Bantargebang Bekasi Operates 2010", https://sains.kompas.com/read/2009/02/20/04361440/pltsa.bantargebang.bekasi.beroperasi.2010 12. Srilarakasuri P Ardiagarini, Anthony Riman, Helena J Kristina, compressed natural gas product cost calculation from Landfill gas as an alternative energy on bantargebang waste processing, Bekasi, Industry technological branch, Pelita Harapan University-Tangerang J@TI Undip, Vol VIII, No 2, Mei 2013 13. Agamuthu P, Khidzir K., Fauziah M. Drivers of Sustainable Waste Management in Asia. Waste Management and Research 2009:27:625–33 14. Code of Federal Regulations. Title 40: Protection of Environment, part 258-Criteria for municipal solid waste landfills; http://www.epa.gov/epacfr40/chapt-I.info/chi-toc.htm 15. USEPA. Municipal solid waste generation, recycling, and disposal in the United States, Facts and Figures; 2003; www.epa.gov/epaoswer/non-hw/muncpl/pubs/msw05rpt.pdf 16. USEPA. Development document for final effluent limitations guidelines and standards for the landfills pointsource category. EPA-821-R-99-109.Washington, DC; 2000; http://www.epa.gov. 17. EC, SCADPlus: Strategy for sustainable development, European Commission, 2005. http://europa.eu/scadplus/leg/lvb/128117.htm 18. DEFRA, UK emissions of air pollutants 1970-2000. Report of the National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory compiled on behalf of Defra by the National Environmental Technology Centre (Netcen), Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs,2002.http://www.naei.org.uk/reports.php. 19. Chapman, M & Antizar Ladislao, B 2013, 'Biotic landfill CH4 emission abatement using bio-waste compost as a landfill cover'. in HJ Escobedo & SM Madrigal (eds), Agriculture and Food Science Research Summaries. Agriculture Issues and Policies, Nova Science Publishers, pp. 115-116. 20. Syarifudin. Waste Power Plant Analysis and Cost for Remote Indragiri Village Desa. Depok. Universitas Indonesia, 2012. 21. Latiefah, Siefatul, Nugroho, Dwi, Nugroho. Biogas energy conversion into electrical energy as a renewable and eco-friendly energy alternative in Pangpajang Village, Madura. Yogyakarta. 2014 22. EPA 2010, Landfill Gas Energy Project Development Handbook, Landfill Methan outreach, Program (LMPO), climate change devision, US EPA 2010. 23. Mulyana, Rida. Waste becomes Power. Jakarta. DJLPE, Ministry of Energy Resources 2015 24. Chiemchaisri C, Chiemchaisri W, Kumar S, Hettiaratchi JP(2007) Solid waste characteristics and their relationship to gas production in tropical landfill. Environ Monitor Assess 135:41–48. 25. Bala Yamini Sadasivam, Krishna R. Reddy, Landfill methane oxidation in soil and bio-based cover systems: a review, Rev Environ Sci Biotechnol (2014) 13:79–107, Published online:24 November 2013,Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013DOI 10.1007/s11157-013-9325-z 26. Scheutz C, Kjeldsen P, Bogner JE, Visscher AD, Gebert J, Hilger HA (2009a) Microbial methane oxidation processes and technologies for mitigation of landfill gas emissions. Waste Manag 27:409–455 27. Chanton J, Abichou T, Ford C, Hater G, Green R, Goldsmith D 2011, Landfill methane oxidation across climate types inthe U.S. Environ Sci Technol 45:313–319 28. Spokas K, Bogner J, Chanton AJ (2011) A process-based inventory model for landfill CH4 emissions inclusive of seasonal soil microclimate and CH4 oxidation. J Geophys Res 116:G04017. 29. Stern JC, Chanton J, Abichou T, Powelson D, Yuan L, Escoriza S (2007) Use of a biologically active cover to reduce landfill methane emissions and enhance methane oxidation. Waste Manag 27:1248–1258 30. Carr, A. 2010. Landfill Gas Resource 2010/2020 Potential and Scenario Development. Sustainable Energy Ireland Renewable Information Office. 31. Slamet Raharjoa , Adjar Pratotob , Ariadi Hazmic , Sirdanyd , Taufiq Ihsana , Amamil Khairaa, methane gas concentration analysis (CH4) in regional payakumbuh waste processing as an alternative energy source, SNSTL Proceeding I 2014 ISSN 2356-4938 Padang, September 11th 2014 32. Fariz, Fadlan. Solid Waste Processing Mechanism and Utilizing its Processing Result di TPST Bantargebang. Universitas Sahid. Jakarta. 2016 33. Scheutz C, Kjeldsen P, Bogner JE, Visscher AD, Gebert J, Hilger HA (2009a) Microbial methane oxidation processes and technologies for mitigation of landfill gas emissions. Waste Manag 27:409–455 34. Chanton J, Abichou T, Ford C, Hater G, Green R, Goldsmith D 2011, Landfill methane oxidation across climate types inthe
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