Abstrak |
: |
One of the high diversity of biota is the diversity of aquatic biota that very widespread in
Indonesia. Aquatic ecosystems is one of the aquatic resources that have versatile potential. One indicator
to determine the level of waters fertility is the amount of plankton abundance of both phytoplankton and
zooplankton. Research conducted by field survey methods that plankton sampling at three locations: edge
and middle of reservoir and Floating Net Cage (KJA). Plankton identification conducted at the Laboratory
of Biological Science Pakuan University. The analyzed parameters included biological parameters
(primary parameters) were index of abundance, diversity, dominance and eveness of species of plankton,
and chemical physics parameters (parameter support) is the brightness, the temperature of Dissolved
Oxygen (DO), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), and CO
.The results of the three study sites, there
are different types of plankton are found in each study site were classified in four classes. The range of
biological index found was the diversity index (H ') = 2.806 - 6.668, dominance index (C) = 0.71 - 1.98
and eveness index (E) = 0.67 - 1.4. Physical parameter range were Chemical waters were pH of 7 - 7.5,
Brightness of 40-90 cm, water temperature of 28 -29 °C, CO
2
2
of 15.2 - 2.2 ppm, DO of 7.3 - 9.74 ppm,
BOD of 2,55 – 4,4 ppm
|
Bibliography |
: |
Abdur, R. 2008. Studi Kelimpahan dan
Keanekaragaman Jenis Planton di Perairan
Muara Sungai Alalak. Jur Al’ulum. 37(5).
Fakultas Perikanan Lambung Mangkurat.
Hal: 13.
Akrimi, dan Gatot. 2002. Teknik Pengamatan
Kualitas Air dan Plankton di Reservat
Danau Arang-Arang Jambi. Jur Penelitian
Teknik Pertanian. 7(2). Balai Riset perairan
Umum. Hal: 54
Andi, M, dan Pong,M. 2007. Hubungan
Produktivitas Tambak dengan Keragaman
Fitiplankton di Sulawesi Selatan. Jur Riset
Akuakultur. 2(2). Balai Riset Budidaya
Perikanan Air Payau. Hal: 212
Andi, M dan Utojo. 2006. Keragaman
Fitoplankton pada Lahan Budidaya
Tambak di Kawasan Pesisir Donggala dan
Parii-Mountong, Sulawesi Tengah. Jur
Riset Akuakultur. 1(3). Balai Riset
Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau. Hal: 361
Azwar, E. 2001. Pengaruh Aktivitas Pabrik
Semen Andalas Terhadap Kelimpahan,
Deversitas dan Produktivitas Plankton di
Perairan Pantai Lhoknga Kabupaten.
Fakultas MIPA UNSYAH.
Basmi, J. 2000. Plankton Sebagai Bioindikator
Kualitas Perairan. Fakultas Perikanan dan
Ilmu kelautan. Institut Pertanian Bogor. 60
hal.
Boyd. C.E. 1988. Water Quality in Warmwaterr
Fish Ponds. Fourth Printing Auburn
University Agricultural Experimen Station,
Alabama, USA.
Lismining, P dan Hendra,S. 2009. Kelimpahan
dan komposisi Fitoplankton di Danau
Setani, Papua. Jur Limnotek. 161(2). Riset
Pemacuan Stok Ikan. Hal: 89.
Mason, C. F. 2002. Biology of Fresh Water
Pollution 4
th
ed. Pearson Education Ltd.
London.
|