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Dwi Rini Sovia Firdaus

Judul : The Peculiarity of Minangkabau's Local Genius Born from the Discrepancy of Matrilineal Core Value, Islamic Rules and Globalization

Abstrak :
The homogenizing tendency promoted by globalization can make a cultural identity lose its uniqueness. The homogenization process can quickly enter the dynamics of local people’s lives through communication and information media. The influence of globalization in Minangkabau can cause shocks to old values that have not been very clear in its application. While a more dynamic society causes disorientation towards the cultural values. On the one hand, globalization has an impact that does not always match the old values that have existed for some time. On the other hand, it gives effect to the growing attitude of accepting diversity and the emergence of a competition culture. The most appropriate strategy to strengthen the resilience of local culture is to seek for its local genius. The purpose of this study is to examine the provision of the natural philosophies and how today’s Minangkabau families inherit it to their adolescents, also analyze the local genius that can be easily absorbed by families yet still retain its local characteristics. Hermeneutics is chosen as a proper research approach because the purpose of this study is to interpret how people understand the construction and practice of the Minangkabau’s natural philosophies. Assessment of its content can be studied better through interpretive lenses compared to empirical lenses. This research explores information from several categories of parents as key informants. They are 30 couples with inter-ethnic marriage and marriages with simmilar ethnic, have teenager(s) aged between 10-19 years. Other informants were Minangkabau custom leaders, such as: penghulu, khatib, mamak pusako, wali nagari Maninjau, and former wali Nagari Maninjau. The location of this research was purposely selected in the West Sumatera region, that is Nagari Maninjau. It has the ideal characteristics as a pioneer in the effort of preserving local culture through the inheritance of Minangkabau cultural value, because of its low long-term orientation score. In its development, the natural philosophies taught by the custom become softer after having the influence of Islamic rules. And the meaning becomes more universal after the influx of foreign cultural influences. The essence of the matrilineal Minangkabau tenet teach adolescents to always excel in the field he/she is engaged in. It will never be enough just to be mediocre in an era full of competition as it is today. This is the value that is ideal to be inherited to young generation, the millennial generation.

Keywords: Minangkabau, local genius, natural philosophies, matrilineal, globalization

Tahun : 2018 Media Publikasi : Jurnal Internasional

Kategori : Jurnal No/Vol/Tahun : 8 / 8 / 2018

ISSN/ISBN : 2249-2496

PTN/S : Universitas Pakuan Program Studi : ILMU KOMUNIKASI

Bibliography :
Akmal, S.Z. & F. Nurwianti. 2009. Kekuatan Karakter dan Kebahagiaan pada Suku Minang. Jurnal Psikologi, 3 (1). Pp. 16-24

Ayatrohaedi. 1986. Keperibadian Budaya Bangsa (Local Genius). Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya.

Bahar. 2013. Dinamika Doktrin ABS SBK Sebagai Rumusan Jati Diri Minangkabau: Sebuah Perspektif Sejarah. Diakses dari http://groups.google.com/forum/#topic/RantauNet/VrI8VI06jTM , Februari 2018.

Esmaeili, H.R. 2007. Religion and Politics in Contemporary Political Thought. Tehran: Pajoheshkade Motaleate Farhangi va Ejtemaei.

Hofstede, G. 2010. Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind. London: McGraw-Hill.

Felker, D.W. 1974. Helping Children to Like Themselves. Minneapolis: Burgess Publishing Company.

Firdaus, D.R.S. 2018a. Koeksistensi Antara Struktur Keluarga Matrilineal dengan Tatanan Religi Masyarakat Minangkabau. E-prosiding Konferensi Nasional Komunikasi, ISKI. Pknk.org/index.php/PKNK

Firdaus, D.R.S. 2018b. Potret Budaya Masyarakat Minangkabau Berdasarkan Keenam Dimensi Budaya Hofstede. Jurnal Sodality: Jornal Sosiologi Pedesaan. Vol. 6 no. 3.

Franzia, E.; Yasraf Amir Piliang; Acep Iwan Saidi. 2015. Manifestation of Minangkabau Cultural Identity through Public Engagement in Virtual Community. 5th Arte Polis International Conference and Workshop – “Reflections on Creativity: Public Engagement and the Making of Place”, 8-9 August 2014, Bandung – Indonesia. Published at Procedia Social and Behavioral Science 184 (2015). Pp.56-62. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Hastuti, P.C.; Armanu Thoyib; Eka Afnan Troena; Margono Setiawan. 2015. The Minang Entrepreneur Characteristic. 2nd Global Conference on Business and Social Science 2015, GCBSS-2015, 17-18 September 2015, Bali – Indonesia. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences 211 (2015), Published by Elsevier Ltd. Pp. 819-826.

Jamalinezhad, M.; Seyed Mohammadreza Talakesh & Seyed Hassan Khalifeh Soltani. 2012. Islamic Principles and Culture Applied to Improve Life Quality in Islamic Cities. Asia Pacific International Conference on Environment-Behavior Studies, North Cyprus 7-9 December 2011. Published by Elsevier B.V. Selection. 2012.

Morrison, A. 2006. Entrepreneurship: What Triggers It? International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research. Vol 6(2). Pp.59-71.

Mubah, A.S. 2011a. Revitalisasi Identitas Kultural Indonesia di Tengah Upaya Homogenisasi Global, dalam Global & Strategis, Edisi Khusus Desember 2011.

Mubah, A.S. 2001b. Strategi Meningkatkan Daya Tahan Budaya Lokal dalam Menghadapi Arus Globalisasi, dalam jurnal Unair tahun 2011, volume 24, nomor 4, halaman 302-308.

Munir, M. 2013. Hidup di Rantau dengan Damai: Nilai-Nilai Kehidupan Orang Minangkabau dalam Menyesuaikan Diri dengan Lingkungan Budaya Baru. Prosiding The 5th International Conference on Indonesian Studies: “Ethnicity and Globalization.

Naim, M. 1987. Jurus Manajemen Indonesia: Sistem Pengelolaan Restoran Minang Sebuah Prototipe Sistem Ekonomi Pancasila. Yayasan Obor Indonesia. Pp.97

Navis, A.A. 1984. Alam Terkembang Jadi Guru: Adat Dan Kebudayaan Minangkabau. Jakarta: PT. Temprint.

Paterson, Margo & Joy Higgs. 2005. Using Hermeneutics as a Qualitative Research Approach in Professional Practice. Journal of The Qualitative Report Vol 10/number 2 Article 9.

Prakash, D. 2003. The Principles of Cooperation; A Look at the ICA Cooperative Identity Statement. New Delhi: Pamda-Network International.

Rahmah. 2011. Sistem Pengelolaan Rumah Makan Tipe Sederhana (studi deskriptif rumah makan di daerah Kota Matsum IV Kecamatan Medan Area). Arsip Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Rowe, W., Schelling V. 1991. Memory and Modernity: Popular Culture in Latin America. London: Verso.

Scholte, J.A. 2001. The Globalization of World Politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Stark, A. 2013. The Matrilineal System of the Minangkabau and its Persistence Throughout History: A Structural Perspective. Southeast Asia: A Multidisciplinary Journal, vol.13, 2013, pp 1-13.

Sumaryono, E. 1993. Hermeneutik Sebuah Metode Filsafat. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Tomlinson, J. 2003. Globalization and Cultural Identity. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Zainuddin, M. 2013. Minangkabau dan Adatnya. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak.

URL : http://www.ijmra.us/project%20doc/2018/IJRSS_AUGUST2018/IJMRA-14255.pdf

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Detail Karya Ilmiah Dosen

Dwi Rini Sovia Firdaus

Judul	:	The Peculiarity of Minangkabau's Local Genius Born from the Discrepancy of Matrilineal Core Value, Islamic Rules and Globalization
Abstrak	:	The homogenizing tendency promoted by globalization can make a cultural identity lose its uniqueness. The homogenization process can quickly enter the dynamics of local people’s lives through communication and information media. The influence of globalization in Minangkabau can cause shocks to old values that have not been very clear in its application. While a more dynamic society causes disorientation towards the cultural values. On the one hand, globalization has an impact that does not always match the old values that have existed for some time. On the other hand, it gives effect to the growing attitude of accepting diversity and the emergence of a competition culture. The most appropriate strategy to strengthen the resilience of local culture is to seek for its local genius. The purpose of this study is to examine the provision of the natural philosophies and how today’s Minangkabau families inherit it to their adolescents, also analyze the local genius that can be easily absorbed by families yet still retain its local characteristics. Hermeneutics is chosen as a proper research approach because the purpose of this study is to interpret how people understand the construction and practice of the Minangkabau’s natural philosophies. Assessment of its content can be studied better through interpretive lenses compared to empirical lenses. This research explores information from several categories of parents as key informants. They are 30 couples with inter-ethnic marriage and marriages with simmilar ethnic, have teenager(s) aged between 10-19 years. Other informants were Minangkabau custom leaders, such as: penghulu, khatib, mamak pusako, wali nagari Maninjau, and former wali Nagari Maninjau. The location of this research was purposely selected in the West Sumatera region, that is Nagari Maninjau. It has the ideal characteristics as a pioneer in the effort of preserving local culture through the inheritance of Minangkabau cultural value, because of its low long-term orientation score. In its development, the natural philosophies taught by the custom become softer after having the influence of Islamic rules. And the meaning becomes more universal after the influx of foreign cultural influences. The essence of the matrilineal Minangkabau tenet teach adolescents to always excel in the field he/she is engaged in. It will never be enough just to be mediocre in an era full of competition as it is today. This is the value that is ideal to be inherited to young generation, the millennial generation. Keywords: Minangkabau, local genius, natural philosophies, matrilineal, globalization
Tahun	:	2018	Media Publikasi	:	Jurnal Internasional
Kategori	:	Jurnal	No/Vol/Tahun	:	8 / 8 / 2018
ISSN/ISBN	:	2249-2496
PTN/S	:	Universitas Pakuan	Program Studi	:	ILMU KOMUNIKASI
Bibliography	:	Akmal, S.Z. & F. Nurwianti. 2009. Kekuatan Karakter dan Kebahagiaan pada Suku Minang. Jurnal Psikologi, 3 (1). Pp. 16-24 Ayatrohaedi. 1986. Keperibadian Budaya Bangsa (Local Genius). Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya. Bahar. 2013. Dinamika Doktrin ABS SBK Sebagai Rumusan Jati Diri Minangkabau: Sebuah Perspektif Sejarah. Diakses dari http://groups.google.com/forum/#topic/RantauNet/VrI8VI06jTM , Februari 2018. Esmaeili, H.R. 2007. Religion and Politics in Contemporary Political Thought. Tehran: Pajoheshkade Motaleate Farhangi va Ejtemaei. Hofstede, G. 2010. Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind. London: McGraw-Hill. Felker, D.W. 1974. Helping Children to Like Themselves. Minneapolis: Burgess Publishing Company. Firdaus, D.R.S. 2018a. Koeksistensi Antara Struktur Keluarga Matrilineal dengan Tatanan Religi Masyarakat Minangkabau. E-prosiding Konferensi Nasional Komunikasi, ISKI. Pknk.org/index.php/PKNK Firdaus, D.R.S. 2018b. Potret Budaya Masyarakat Minangkabau Berdasarkan Keenam Dimensi Budaya Hofstede. Jurnal Sodality: Jornal Sosiologi Pedesaan. Vol. 6 no. 3. Franzia, E.; Yasraf Amir Piliang; Acep Iwan Saidi. 2015. Manifestation of Minangkabau Cultural Identity through Public Engagement in Virtual Community. 5th Arte Polis International Conference and Workshop – “Reflections on Creativity: Public Engagement and the Making of Place”, 8-9 August 2014, Bandung – Indonesia. Published at Procedia Social and Behavioral Science 184 (2015). Pp.56-62. Published by Elsevier Ltd. Hastuti, P.C.; Armanu Thoyib; Eka Afnan Troena; Margono Setiawan. 2015. The Minang Entrepreneur Characteristic. 2nd Global Conference on Business and Social Science 2015, GCBSS-2015, 17-18 September 2015, Bali – Indonesia. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences 211 (2015), Published by Elsevier Ltd. Pp. 819-826. Jamalinezhad, M.; Seyed Mohammadreza Talakesh & Seyed Hassan Khalifeh Soltani. 2012. Islamic Principles and Culture Applied to Improve Life Quality in Islamic Cities. Asia Pacific International Conference on Environment-Behavior Studies, North Cyprus 7-9 December 2011. Published by Elsevier B.V. Selection. 2012. Morrison, A. 2006. Entrepreneurship: What Triggers It? International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research. Vol 6(2). Pp.59-71. Mubah, A.S. 2011a. Revitalisasi Identitas Kultural Indonesia di Tengah Upaya Homogenisasi Global, dalam Global & Strategis, Edisi Khusus Desember 2011. Mubah, A.S. 2001b. Strategi Meningkatkan Daya Tahan Budaya Lokal dalam Menghadapi Arus Globalisasi, dalam jurnal Unair tahun 2011, volume 24, nomor 4, halaman 302-308. Munir, M. 2013. Hidup di Rantau dengan Damai: Nilai-Nilai Kehidupan Orang Minangkabau dalam Menyesuaikan Diri dengan Lingkungan Budaya Baru. Prosiding The 5th International Conference on Indonesian Studies: “Ethnicity and Globalization. Naim, M. 1987. Jurus Manajemen Indonesia: Sistem Pengelolaan Restoran Minang Sebuah Prototipe Sistem Ekonomi Pancasila. Yayasan Obor Indonesia. Pp.97 Navis, A.A. 1984. Alam Terkembang Jadi Guru: Adat Dan Kebudayaan Minangkabau. Jakarta: PT. Temprint. Paterson, Margo & Joy Higgs. 2005. Using Hermeneutics as a Qualitative Research Approach in Professional Practice. Journal of The Qualitative Report Vol 10/number 2 Article 9. Prakash, D. 2003. The Principles of Cooperation; A Look at the ICA Cooperative Identity Statement. New Delhi: Pamda-Network International. Rahmah. 2011. Sistem Pengelolaan Rumah Makan Tipe Sederhana (studi deskriptif rumah makan di daerah Kota Matsum IV Kecamatan Medan Area). Arsip Universitas Sumatera Utara. Rowe, W., Schelling V. 1991. Memory and Modernity: Popular Culture in Latin America. London: Verso. Scholte, J.A. 2001. The Globalization of World Politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Stark, A. 2013. The Matrilineal System of the Minangkabau and its Persistence Throughout History: A Structural Perspective. Southeast Asia: A Multidisciplinary Journal, vol.13, 2013, pp 1-13. Sumaryono, E. 1993. Hermeneutik Sebuah Metode Filsafat. Yogyakarta: Kanisius. Tomlinson, J. 2003. Globalization and Cultural Identity. Cambridge: Polity Press. Zainuddin, M. 2013. Minangkabau dan Adatnya. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak.
URL	:	http://www.ijmra.us/project%20doc/2018/IJRSS_AUGUST2018/IJMRA-14255.pdf