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Lilis Sri Mulyawati

Judul : IMPACT OF TSUNAMI SUNDA STRAIT TO COASTAL TOURISM IN TANJUNG LESUNG SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE PANDEGLANG REGENCY BANTEN PROVINCE

Abstrak :
The coastal area is one of the natural magnificence that is visited by many tourist because it has unique attraction such as white sand, exotic waves, unique coral reef and beautiful natural scenery. The natural magnificence must be maintained by a variety of damages due to human activities and natural processes such as the tsunami. The impact of the tsunami disaster, in addition to psychological trauma also had an impact on the condition of the objects of tourist attraction, which eventually led to a decline in the number of tourist. Some damage to tourist objects and attractions studied in this paper include spatial conditions, changes in the transparency of sea water on the coast and the condition of existing coral reef. The analysis was carried out by comparing the conditions before and after the impact of tsunami at Tanjung Lesung Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in December 22th 2018. Through this analysis, it is expected that the management of coastal tourism in the aftermath tsunami Tanjung Lesung SEZ can be carried out more comprehensive and sustainable. Therefore coastal tourism activities will still provide benefits both ecologically and economically for community, government and private administrator of SEZ.

Tahun : 2019 Media Publikasi : Prosiding

Kategori : Prosiding No/Vol/Tahun : doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/370/1/012065 / 370(2019)012065 / 2019

ISSN/ISBN : doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/370/1/012065

PTN/S : Universitas Pakuan Program Studi : PERENCANAAN WILAYAH & KOTA

Bibliography :
References

[1]     Bryman, Alan, 2012. Social Research Methods, Fourth Edition, Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York.

[2]    Diansyah G. Kualitas Perairan Pantai Pulau Batam, Kepulauan Riau berdasarkan karakteristik fisika-kimia dan struktur komunitas plankton. [skripsi]. Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Bogor (ID). Institut Pertanian Bogor.

[3]     Effendi H. 2003. Telaah Kualitas Air. Yogyakarta (ID).Kanisius.

[4]    English S, Wilkinson C, Baker V. 1994. Survey manual for tropical marine resources. ASEAN-Australia Marine Science Project: Living Coastal Resources.

[5] Formica, S., Uysal, M. (2006). Destination Attractiveness Based on Supply and Demand Evaluations: An Analytical Framework. Journal of Travel Research, Vol. 44, pp. 418 – 430.

[6]     H. Hasler, J.A. Ott. 2008. Diving Down the Reefs? Intensive diving tourism threatens the reefs of the northern Red Sea, Mar. Pollut. Bull. 56 (10) (2008) 1788–1794.

[7]   Halim H.S., 2016, Co-management: Valuating Social Communication of Sustainable Coastal Tourism, in Indonesia, International Journal of Marine Science, 6(46): 1-10 (doi: 10.5376/ijms.2016.06.0046)

[8]     Hamuna B, Tanjung RHR, Suwito, Maury HK, Alianto. 2018. Kajian Kualitas Air Laut dan indeks pencemaran berdasarkan parameter fisika-kimia di perairan Distrik Depapre, Jayapura. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan. 16 (35-43).

[9]   Harahap AK. 2004. Kondisi Ekosistem Terumbu Karang di Perairan sekitar Pulau Batam, Riau. [Skripsi]. Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor.

[10] Hartoni, Damar A, Wardiatno Y. 2012. Kondisi Terumbu Karang di Perairan Pulau Tegal dan Sidodadi Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran Provinsi Lampung. Maspari Journal. 4(1).

[11]   Hawkins, J. P., Roberts, C.M., 1994. The Growth of Coastal Tourism in the Red Sea: Present and Future Effects on Coral Reefs. Eastern Caribbean Center, University of the Virgin Islands, St Thomas, 00802, United States Virgin Islands. Journal article : Ambio 1994 Vol.23 No.8 pp.503-508 ref.40

[12]   J.B. Lamb, J.D. True, S. Piromvaragorn, B.L. Willis. 2014. Scuba diving damage and intensity of tourist activities increases coral disease prevalence, Biol.Conserv. 178 88-96.

[13] Juliana. 2007. Kelimpahan zooplankton serta hubungannya dengan parameter fisika, kimia, dan biologi di Pantai Indah Kapuk, Kapuk Muara, Perairan Teluk Jakarta. [skripsi]. Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Bogor (ID). Institut Pertanian Bogor.

[14] Kementerian Energi dan Sumberdaya Mineral. 2009. Peta Kawasan Rawan Bencana Tsunami Provinsi Banten, Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi Kementerian ESDM Republik Indonesia. http://vsi.esdm.go.id/gallery/picture.php?/303/category/19.

[15] Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang. 2019. Penanganan Kawasan Terdampak Pasca Tsunami Pandeglang Melalui Fasilitasi Penertiban Pemanfaatan Ruang, Direktorat Penertiban Pemanfaatan Ruang Direktorat Jenderal Penendalian Pemanfaatan Ruang dan Penguasaan Tanah, Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional Republik Indonesia.

[16] Kementerian Negara Lingkungan Hidup. 2004. Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 51 Tahun 2004 tentang Baku Mutu Air Laut.

[17] LIPI. Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi. 2018. LIPI: Status terkini terumbu karang Indonesia 2018. http://lipi.go.id/siaranpress/lipi:-status--terkini-terumbu-karang-indonesia-2018-/21410.

[18] Mainnasy MC. 2017. Pengaruh parameter fisika dan kimia terhadap kehadiran ikan lompa (Thryssa baelama Forsskal) di perairan Pantai Apui Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada. 19 (2).

[19] Moreno, A and B Amelung. 2009. Climate Change and Coastal marine Tourism:Review And Analysis, Journal of Coastal Research SI 56 1140-1144. Portugal. ISSN 0749-0258

[20]   Nuriya H, Hidayah Z, Syah AF. 2010. Analisis parameter fisika kimia di Perairan Sumenep bagian timur dengan menggunakan citra landsat TM5. Jurnal Kelautan. 3 (2).

[21] Pallavicini, J.A.C. 2017. Factors influencing tourism destinations attractiveness – The case of Malaga, Thesis MSc, European Spatial Planning, Environmental Policy and Regional Development, Radboud University, Nijmegen – Blekinge Technical School, Karlskrona Swedia.

[22]   P. Wongthong, N. Harvey. 2014. Integrated coastal management and sustainable tourism: a case study of the reef-based SCUBA dive industry from Thailand, Ocean Coast. Manag. 95 (2014) 138–146.

[23] P.-J. Liu, P.-J. Meng, L.-L. Liu, J.-T. Wang, M.-Y. Leu. 2012. Impacts of Human Activities on Coral Reef Ecosystems of Southern Taiwan: a long-term study, Mar. Pollut. Bull. 64 (6) 1129–1135

[24]   Tempo.co.id. 2018. https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/1159105/pasca-tsunami-perbaikan-kek tanjung-lesung-ditanggung-pengelola.

[25]   Wall, Geoffrey, 2007. Tourism in the Coastal Zone: Perspectives from Hainan, P.R.   China Special Section: Tourism and Regional Science JRAP 37(3):193-198.

[26]    Williams, R. (1976). ‘Symbolic Interactionism: Fusion of Theory and Research’, in D. C. Thorns x(ed.), New Directions in Sociology. London: David & Charles.

URL : IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environment Science

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Judul	:	IMPACT OF TSUNAMI SUNDA STRAIT TO COASTAL TOURISM IN TANJUNG LESUNG SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE PANDEGLANG REGENCY BANTEN PROVINCE
Abstrak	:	The coastal area is one of the natural magnificence that is visited by many tourist because it has unique attraction such as white sand, exotic waves, unique coral reef and beautiful natural scenery. The natural magnificence must be maintained by a variety of damages due to human activities and natural processes such as the tsunami. The impact of the tsunami disaster, in addition to psychological trauma also had an impact on the condition of the objects of tourist attraction, which eventually led to a decline in the number of tourist. Some damage to tourist objects and attractions studied in this paper include spatial conditions, changes in the transparency of sea water on the coast and the condition of existing coral reef. The analysis was carried out by comparing the conditions before and after the impact of tsunami at Tanjung Lesung Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in December 22th 2018. Through this analysis, it is expected that the management of coastal tourism in the aftermath tsunami Tanjung Lesung SEZ can be carried out more comprehensive and sustainable. Therefore coastal tourism activities will still provide benefits both ecologically and economically for community, government and private administrator of SEZ.
Tahun	:	2019	Media Publikasi	:	Prosiding
Kategori	:	Prosiding	No/Vol/Tahun	:	doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/370/1/012065 / 370(2019)012065 / 2019
ISSN/ISBN	:	doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/370/1/012065
PTN/S	:	Universitas Pakuan	Program Studi	:	PERENCANAAN WILAYAH & KOTA
Bibliography	:	References [1] Bryman, Alan, 2012. Social Research Methods, Fourth Edition, Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York. [2] Diansyah G. Kualitas Perairan Pantai Pulau Batam, Kepulauan Riau berdasarkan karakteristik fisika-kimia dan struktur komunitas plankton. [skripsi]. Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Bogor (ID). Institut Pertanian Bogor. [3] Effendi H. 2003. Telaah Kualitas Air. Yogyakarta (ID).Kanisius. [4] English S, Wilkinson C, Baker V. 1994. Survey manual for tropical marine resources. ASEAN-Australia Marine Science Project: Living Coastal Resources. [5] Formica, S., Uysal, M. (2006). Destination Attractiveness Based on Supply and Demand Evaluations: An Analytical Framework. Journal of Travel Research, Vol. 44, pp. 418 – 430. [6] H. Hasler, J.A. Ott. 2008. Diving Down the Reefs? Intensive diving tourism threatens the reefs of the northern Red Sea, Mar. Pollut. Bull. 56 (10) (2008) 1788–1794. [7] Halim H.S., 2016, Co-management: Valuating Social Communication of Sustainable Coastal Tourism, in Indonesia, International Journal of Marine Science, 6(46): 1-10 (doi: 10.5376/ijms.2016.06.0046) [8] Hamuna B, Tanjung RHR, Suwito, Maury HK, Alianto. 2018. Kajian Kualitas Air Laut dan indeks pencemaran berdasarkan parameter fisika-kimia di perairan Distrik Depapre, Jayapura. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan. 16 (35-43). [9] Harahap AK. 2004. Kondisi Ekosistem Terumbu Karang di Perairan sekitar Pulau Batam, Riau. [Skripsi]. Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor. [10] Hartoni, Damar A, Wardiatno Y. 2012. Kondisi Terumbu Karang di Perairan Pulau Tegal dan Sidodadi Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran Provinsi Lampung. Maspari Journal. 4(1). [11] Hawkins, J. P., Roberts, C.M., 1994. The Growth of Coastal Tourism in the Red Sea: Present and Future Effects on Coral Reefs. Eastern Caribbean Center, University of the Virgin Islands, St Thomas, 00802, United States Virgin Islands. Journal article : Ambio 1994 Vol.23 No.8 pp.503-508 ref.40 [12] J.B. Lamb, J.D. True, S. Piromvaragorn, B.L. Willis. 2014. Scuba diving damage and intensity of tourist activities increases coral disease prevalence, Biol.Conserv. 178 88-96. [13] Juliana. 2007. Kelimpahan zooplankton serta hubungannya dengan parameter fisika, kimia, dan biologi di Pantai Indah Kapuk, Kapuk Muara, Perairan Teluk Jakarta. [skripsi]. Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Bogor (ID). Institut Pertanian Bogor. [14] Kementerian Energi dan Sumberdaya Mineral. 2009. Peta Kawasan Rawan Bencana Tsunami Provinsi Banten, Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi Kementerian ESDM Republik Indonesia. http://vsi.esdm.go.id/gallery/picture.php?/303/category/19. [15] Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang. 2019. Penanganan Kawasan Terdampak Pasca Tsunami Pandeglang Melalui Fasilitasi Penertiban Pemanfaatan Ruang, Direktorat Penertiban Pemanfaatan Ruang Direktorat Jenderal Penendalian Pemanfaatan Ruang dan Penguasaan Tanah, Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional Republik Indonesia. [16] Kementerian Negara Lingkungan Hidup. 2004. Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 51 Tahun 2004 tentang Baku Mutu Air Laut. [17] LIPI. Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi. 2018. LIPI: Status terkini terumbu karang Indonesia 2018. http://lipi.go.id/siaranpress/lipi:-status--terkini-terumbu-karang-indonesia-2018-/21410. [18] Mainnasy MC. 2017. Pengaruh parameter fisika dan kimia terhadap kehadiran ikan lompa (Thryssa baelama Forsskal) di perairan Pantai Apui Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada. 19 (2). [19] Moreno, A and B Amelung. 2009. Climate Change and Coastal marine Tourism:Review And Analysis, Journal of Coastal Research SI 56 1140-1144. Portugal. ISSN 0749-0258 [20] Nuriya H, Hidayah Z, Syah AF. 2010. Analisis parameter fisika kimia di Perairan Sumenep bagian timur dengan menggunakan citra landsat TM5. Jurnal Kelautan. 3 (2). [21] Pallavicini, J.A.C. 2017. Factors influencing tourism destinations attractiveness – The case of Malaga, Thesis MSc, European Spatial Planning, Environmental Policy and Regional Development, Radboud University, Nijmegen – Blekinge Technical School, Karlskrona Swedia. [22] P. Wongthong, N. Harvey. 2014. Integrated coastal management and sustainable tourism: a case study of the reef-based SCUBA dive industry from Thailand, Ocean Coast. Manag. 95 (2014) 138–146. [23] P.-J. Liu, P.-J. Meng, L.-L. Liu, J.-T. Wang, M.-Y. Leu. 2012. Impacts of Human Activities on Coral Reef Ecosystems of Southern Taiwan: a long-term study, Mar. Pollut. Bull. 64 (6) 1129–1135 [24] Tempo.co.id. 2018. https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/1159105/pasca-tsunami-perbaikan-kek tanjung-lesung-ditanggung-pengelola. [25] Wall, Geoffrey, 2007. Tourism in the Coastal Zone: Perspectives from Hainan, P.R. China Special Section: Tourism and Regional Science JRAP 37(3):193-198. [26] Williams, R. (1976). ‘Symbolic Interactionism: Fusion of Theory and Research’, in D. C. Thorns x(ed.), New Directions in Sociology. London: David & Charles.
URL	:	IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environment Science